Michel Eyquem, Sieur de Montaigne ( mon-TAYN; French: [miʃɛl ekɛm də mɔ̃tɛɲ]; 28 February 1533 – 13 September 1592), also known as the Lord of Montaigne, was one of the most significant philosophers of the French Renaissance. He is known for popularizing the essay as a literary genre. His work is noted for its merging of casual anecdotes and autobiography with intellectual insight. Montaigne had a direct influence on numerous Western writers; his massive volume Essais contains some of the most influential essays ever written. During his lifetime, Montaigne was admired more as a statesman than as an author. The tendency in his essays to digress into anecdotes and personal ruminations was seen as detrimental to proper style rather than as an innovation, and his declaration that "I am myself the matter of my book" was viewed by his contemporaries as self-indulgent. In time, however, Montaigne came to be recognized as embodying, perhaps better than any other author of his time, the spirit of freely entertaining doubt that began to emerge at that time. He is most famously known for his skeptical remark, ''Que sçay-je?" ("What do I know?", in Middle French; now rendered as "Que sais-je?" in modern French).
Michel de Montaigne
Author details
- Aliases:
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Mishelʹ Montenʹ, Mikhaĭlo Montanʹe, Michel Montaigne, and 83 others
Montenʹ Michelʹ, Miquèl de Montanha, מיכאל די־מונטין, Montaigne Eyquem de, Michail Monten', Michel Eyquem de Montaigne, Michel de la Montaigne, Mišel de Montenj, მიშელ დე მონტენი, Michiel de Montanje, Монтань, Мишель Монтень, ミシェル・ド・モンテーニュ, ミシェル・ド モンテーニュ, Michel Eyquem Montaigne, М. де Монтень, Мішель де Монтень, Montaigne, 미셸 드 몽테뉴, Мішэль дэ Мантэнь, Montagne, M モンテーニュ, Mišelʹ Montén, モンテェニュ, מישל אקס דה מונטן, Монтень, מישל דה מונטיין, मान्तेन, Michał Montaigne, Mišels de Montēņs, מישל דה־מונטן, ميشيل مونتاني،, מישל דה מונטן, میشێل دێ مۆنتێن, မွန်တိန်း အမ်၊ အီ, Michel de Montaigne, Michael Montanus, Michel de Monten', M. de Montaigne, Michiel di Montagna, מישל אקם דה מונטן, Мишель де Монтень, Michel De Montaigne, מיכאל די מונטין, מישל דה מונטין, 米歇爾·德·蒙泰涅, Montagna, Michael de Montaigne, میشل دو مونتین, Michel Ayquem de Montaigne, Mihailo Montaigne, Мишел дьо Монтен, Mišels de Monteņs, Michel E. de Montaigne, مائیکل ڈی مونتین, Michel Equem de Montaigne, Мишель Де Монтень, Montanus, Mişel de Monten, Michel Di Montagna, Монтэнь, Michel Eugene de Montaigne, Michał z Montaigne, Michael von Montagne, Μισέλ ντε Μονταίν, মিশেল দ্য মন্টেইন, میشل دو مونتنی, ميشيل دي مونتين, Michel Monten, Michel di Montagna, Montēnyu, Michel de Montagne, Միշել դը Մոնտեն, Michael von Montaigne, Mišelis de Montenis, ... de la Montaigne, Misel d̲e Montaini, Монтан, Мишел де Монтењ, Мишель Эйкем Де Монтень, ... de Montaigne, Michael Montaigne, Michel Eyguem de Montaigne - Born:
- Feb. 28, 1533
- Died:
- Sept. 13, 1592